ADVANCED SENSORS FOR SMART CITY ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING SYSTEMS
Corresponding author:
[email protected]
Received
07 September 2024
Revised
28 October 2024
Accepted
10 November 2024
Available Online
15 November 2024
Abstract
THE RAPID INCREASE IN URBAN POPULATIONS HAS HEIGHTENED THE NEED FOR EFFICIENT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, MAKING THE CONCEPT OF SMART CITIES ESSENTIAL FOR SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT. SMART CITIES LEVERAGE INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) TO ENHANCE URBAN FUNCTIONS, INCREASE THE QUALITY OF LIFE, AND PROMOTE ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY. THROUGH ADVANCED SENSORS, INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) DEVICES, AND DATA ANALYTICS, SMART CITIES GATHER REAL-TIME INFORMATION TO SUPPORT DECISION-MAKING BY MUNICIPALITIES, BUSINESSES, AND CITIZENS. KEY COMPONENTS INCLUDE SMART ENVIRONMENT, SMART TRANSPORTATION, DIGITAL ECONOMY, SMART GOVERNANCE, AND SMART LIVING. THIS PAPER EXPLORES VARIOUS DEFINITIONS OF A SMART CITY AND EXAMINES THE ROLE OF CUTTING-EDGE TECHNOLOGIES SUCH AS 5G, SMART ENERGY SYSTEMS, WASTE MANAGEMENT, AND BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS IN IMPROVING INFRASTRUCTURE AND URBAN SUSTAINABILITY. BY ENABLING DATA-DRIVEN APPROACHES TO INFRASTRUCTURE, SECURITY, AND SUSTAINABILITY, THESE TECHNOLOGIES CONTRIBUTE SIGNIFICANTLY TO ADDRESSING URBAN CHALLENGES. ADDITIONALLY, THIS PAPER IDENTIFIES ESSENTIAL SUCCESS FACTORS, SUCH AS HOLISTIC DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES, CITIZEN-CENTRIC DESIGN, GOVERNMENT SUPPORT, AND A FOCUS ON ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY, WHICH DRIVE THE EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF SMART CITY PROJECTS. AS CITIES EVOLVE, THESE INNOVATIONS PRESENT OPPORTUNITIES TO OPTIMIZE RESOURCES, REDUCE COSTS, AND CREATE MORE RESILIENT, EFFICIENT, AND LIVEABLE URBAN ENVIRONMENTS.
Keywords
SMART CITIES
ICT
SUSTAINABILITY
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
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