ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY: PRESENT AND FUTURE NARRATIVE REVIEW
Received
08 October 2021
Revised
-
Accepted
13 November 2021
Available Online
15 November 2021
Abstract
ACUTE RENAL INJURY (AKI) IS A CLINICAL SYNDROME THAT HAS MULTIPLE ETIOLOGIES AND IS CHARACTERIZED BY A DECREASE IN KIDNEY FUNCTION. AKI IS A FAIRLY COMMON DIAGNO SIS IN HOSPITALIZED PATIENTS, WITH AN INCREASI NG INCIDENCE IN RECENT DECADES, BEING ASSOCIATED WITH LOW OUTCOMES AND HIGH HOSPITALIZATION COSTS. GIVEN THE STEADY PROGRESS OF THE LAST DECADE IN THIS REVIEW, WE BRIEFLY DISCUSS THE EVOLUTION OVER TIME OF THE AKI DEFINITION, CLASSIFICATION, NEW METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT.
Keywords
ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY
BIOMARKERS
PENTOXIFILINE
NEPHROTOXICS
SARS
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