EMERGING RISKS AND THREATS IN THE CONTEXT OF THE AFRICAN IMMIGRATION TO EUROPE
Corresponding author:
[email protected]
Accepted
28 March 2026
Available Online
15 July 2015
Abstract
THE ONGOING CIVIL WAR IN LIBYA RESULTED IN A LARGE NUMBER OF IMMIGRANTS TARGETING EUROPE, ESPECIALLY ITALY, THE ROUTE BETWEEN LIBYAN SHORES AND SOUTHERN ITALY BEING A VERY USED ONE IN THE PAST DECADES. MANY THOUSANDS OF OTHERS H AVE RISKED THEIR LIVES THIS YEAR, FLEEING CONFLICT AND INSTABILITY IN AFRICA AND THE MIDDLE EAST, IN SMALL, OFTEN DECREPIT VESSELS IN AN ATTEMPT TO REACH EUROPEAN TERRITORIES. BUT ALL THIS EFFORTS FOR A BETTER AND SECURE LIFE MEANS NEW CHALLENGES FOR THE R ECEIVERS, ESPECIALLY BECAUSE MANAGING A MASSIVE NUMBERS OF FOREIGNERS IMPLIES SIGNIFICANT RESOURCES AND A LONG -TERM PROCESS. ALSO, INTEGRATING THE IMMIGRANTS IN THE LOCAL COMMUNITIES AND AVOIDING ACTS OF DISCRIMINATION AND SO ON IS A DIFFICULT TO REACH ACHIEVEMENT. THIS PAPER ANALYZES THE FURTHER SECURITY CHALLENGES IN THE CONTEXT OF THE MASSIVE AFRICAN IMMIGRATION TO EUROPE FROM THE PRACTICAL PERSPECTIVE OF THE LIBYAN CIVIL WAR AND ITS AFTERMATH.
Keywords
LIBYA
CIVIL WAR
IMMIGRATION
THREATS
EUROPEAN SECURITY
Full Text
The body of this article is intentionally hidden on the public page. Please use the PDF reader or the PDF download for the complete text.
References
[1]
Bouchad, Melodie, European Commission Extendes Migrant Rescue Mission Operation Triton, accesat 06.07.2015, https://news.vice.com/article/european-commission-extendes-migrant-rescue- mission-operation-triton
[2]
Heisler, Martin, Layton-Henry, Zig, “Migration and the Links Between Social and Societal Security.” în Identity, Migration and the New Security Agenda in Europe , Waever, O., B. Buzan, M. Kelstrup and P. Lemaitre, eds. (London: Pinter Publishers, 1993), 148-166.
[3]
Hempstead, Kevin, Europe’s Migration Crisis: What are the Best Options?, accesat 06.07.2015, http://natocouncil.ca/europes-migration-crisis-what-are-the-best-options/
[4]
Krause, Keith, Williams, Michael, “Broadening the Agenda of Security Studies: Politics and Methods.” În Mershon International Studies Review, 40(2), 1996, 229-254.
[5]
Kronfol, Nabil, ,,The youth bulge and the changing demoghraphics in the MENA region: Challenges and opportunities?” în The WDA-HSC Discoussion Paper Series on Demographic Issues, 2011/8, 2011.
[6]
Neumann, Peter, “Foreign Fighter Total in Syria/Iraq Now Exceeds 20,000.”
[7]
Park,Jeanne, Europe's Migration Crisis, accesat 07.07.2015, http://www.cfr.org/migration/europes- migration-crisis/p32874
[8]
Schmitt, Eric, “U.S. Intensifies Effort to Blunt ISIS’ Message,” New York Times, Februarie 16, 2015.
[9]
Stakelbeck, Erick, Why you should care about Libya?, accesat 07.07.2015, http://www.erickstakelbeck.com/why-you-should-care-about-libya/
[10]
Weiner, Myron, “Security, Stability, and Internati onal Migration.” în International Security , 17(3), 91-126.