ROMANIAN LEGISLATIVE REGULATIONS CONCERNING EDUCATIONAL POLICIES

WITHOUT EXTRAPOLATING, EDUCATIONAL POLICIES WERE A PRIORITY FOR ALL EDUCATIONAL ACTORS, BUT ALSO FOR THE POLITICAL PARTIES THAT SUCCEEDED EACH OTHER IN GOVERNMENT. AFTER NUMEROUS SUSTAINED EFFORTS, RECENTLY, BY THE LEGISLATURE, THE NEW EDUCATION LAWS, NAMELY THE PRE -UNIVERSITY EDUCATION LAW NO. 198/2023 AND THE HIGHER EDUCATION LAW NO. 199/2023 ENTERED INTO FORCE ON SEPTEMBER 3, 2023, AND T HE OLD NATIONAL EDUCATION LAW, LAW NO. 1/2011, WAS REPEALED, BEING DEVOID OF LEGAL EFFECTS. THE CORRELATION BETWEEN THE DOMESTIC AND THE EUROPEAN LEGAL ORDER, FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE STATE ́S OBLIGATION TO ADAPT THE NATIONAL LEGISLATION TO THE LEGISLATION OF THE EUROPEAN UNION, REQUIRES THE CONSIDERATION OF NUMEROUS INTERNATIONAL INSTRUMENTS, IN THIS CASE OF THE CHARTER OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS OF THE EUROPEAN UNION AND THE UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS, WHICH CONSTITUTE LEGISLATIVE REGULATIONS OF SIGNIFICANT IMPORTANCE IN TERMS OF EDUCATIONAL POLICIES. THE AFOREMENTIONED INTERNAL LEGISLATIVE REGULATIONS INCLUDE MANDATORY PROVISIONS REGARDING EDUCATIONAL MANAGEMENT AND MARKETING, THE CURRICULUM, TEACHER TRAINING AND, LAST BUT NOT LEAST, EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES IN EDUCATION AND SCHOOL VIOLENCE, ALL OF WHICH ARE THE PREROGATIVE OF EDUCATIONAL POLICIES. ALL RECENT ROMANIAN LEGISLATIVE CHANGES IN THE EDUCATIONAL FIELD HAVE THE ROLE OF ADAPTING AND MAKING THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM IN ROMANIA MORE FLEXIBLE TO THE NEW REQUIREMENTS THAT CHARACTERIZE THE EVOLUTION OF SOCIETY.

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