CONSIDERATIONS ON THE USE OF MATHEMATICAL MODELING IN THE FORECAST OF ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION
Corresponding author:
[email protected]
Accepted
28 March 2026
Available Online
15 September 2017
Abstract
IN THIS PAPER WE AIM TO PROVIDE A SYNTHESIS OF THE MAIN METHODS USED TO ANALYZE THE EVOLUTION OF POWER CONSUMPTION IN ORDER TO HIGHLIGHT WAYS TO OPTIMIZE AND PREDICT IT. THE FIRST PART INCLUDES A GENERAL APPROACH TO THE CURRENT STATE OF EVOLUTION OF ENERGY SYSTEMS AND POLICIES BOTH IN A GL OBAL CONTEXT AND IN TERMS OF THE COMPLEXITIES OF THE ROMANIAN ENERGY SECTOR. ALSO, BY IDENTIFYING THE MAIN FACTORS OF INFLUENCE ON ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION AS WELL AS THE DELIMITATION OF CONSUMER TYPES, WE WILL BE ABLE TO DEFINE GENERIC CONSUMPTION PROFILES AND ANALYZE THEIR ROLE IN CHOOSING THE TYPE AND METHOD OF FORECASTING ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION. FINALLY, WE WILL PROVIDE A SYSTEMATIC OVERVIEW OF THE MATHEMATICAL METHODS USED IN FORECASTING ELECTRICITY CONSUMPTION, REVIEWING BOTH NUMERICAL METHODS AND TECHNIQUES, AS WELL AS MODERN APPROACHES BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE ALGORITHMS.
Keywords
ELECTRICITY
MATHEMATICAL MODELING
FORECAST OF POWER
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