DESCENTRALIZAREA SI DECONCENTRAREA-PROCESE DE ACTUALITATE ÎN TEORIA SI PRACTICA ADMINISTRATIEI PUBLICE

TO A LARGE EXTENT, DECENTRALISATION INVOLVES THE MOVEMENT FROM THE CENTER TO THE EDGE. IN THE CONTEXT OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION, DECENTRALISATION REPRESENTS THE PROCESS OF DISPERSING DECISION -MAKING GOVERNANCE CLOSER TO THE PEOPLE AND/OR CITIZENS, A VERTICA L TRANSFER OF AUTHORITY AND RESPONSIBILITIES FROM THE NATIONAL GOVERNMENT TO LOCAL AUTHORITIES. FOR DECENTRALISATION AND DECONCENTRATION TO BECOME A REALITY IS NECESSARY A CHANGE AT A CONCEPTUAL LEVEL, A COMPLETE REFORM OF THE SYSTEM, IN ORDER TO ENSURE A BETTER DISTRIBUTION OF THE COMPETENCES IN DECISION AS CLOSER TO THE PLACE WHERE THEY ARE APPLIED. THE LIGHTNESS DECENTRALISATION SHOULD PROGRESSIVELY INSTALL A NEW TYPE OF ADMINISTRATIVE SYSTEM, WITHOUT THE CURRENT INFLEXIBILITY. KEY-WORDS: DECENTRALISATION; DECONCENTRATION; PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION; DECISION

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