ÎMPROPRIETĂRIREA ÎNSURĂŢEILOR PE MOŞIILE STATULUI ÎN FOSTELE JUDEŢE BOTOŞANI ŞI DOROHOI (1864-1914)

IN THE SECOND HALF OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY THE BIG LAND OWNERSHIP SUFFERED MORE AND MORE TRANSFORMATIONS, CULMINATING WITH THE ADOPTING OF THE RURAL LAW ON AUGUST 14/26 TH 1864. DESPITE THE LIMITS OF THE APPLICATION OF THE RURAL LAW, IT REFORMED FROM ITS FOUNDAT IONS THE STRUCTURES OF OWNERSHIP AND THE SYSTEM OF RELATIONS IN THE RUMANIAN AGRICULTURE. THE PREPARATIONS AND THE DEVELOPMENTS OF THE WORKS FOR THE APPROPRIATION OF THOSE WHO DID NOT DO CORVEE BEFORE THE ARMY, HAVE SHOWN , IN MANY CASES, SUPERFICIALITY AND LACK OF ACCOUNTABILITY OF LOCAL COMMISSIONS , WHICH HAD IMPLEMENTED THE RURAL LAW OF AUGUST 1864, REGARDING THE APPROPRIATION OF THOSE WHO DID CORVEE. AS IT WAS IN 1864 WHEN THE RURAL LAW WAS IMPLEMENTED, SOME IRREGULARITIES APPEARED DURING THE ACT OF APPR OPRIATION FOR THOSE WHO DID NOT DO CORVEE BEFORE THE ARMY DUE TO THE LOW NUMBER OF BORDER ENGINEERS. THAT’S WHY FOR DEALING WITH THIS WORK THE AUTHORITIES HAVE TURNED TO TOPOGRAPHIC OFFICERS; IN MANY CASES THE BORDER ENGINEERS AND THE TENANTS OR THE OFFICI ALS WORKED TOGETHER AT THE EXPENSE OF THE APPROPRIATED INHABITANTS IN CONCLUSION, THE GRIEVANCES OF THE PEASANTRY AFTER THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE RURAL LAW OF 1863, THE APPROPRIATION OF THOSE WHO DID NOT DO CORVEE AFTER THE YEAR 1878 AND THE PURCHASE OF LA ND PLOTS OFFERED FOR SALE ON STATE LANDS,

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